There has been much debate concerning the go green movement. It is no longer the elephant in the room since it has been the talk for both novice and scholars. If you have had itchy ears, you probably know a little bit about global warming otherwise known as the greenhouse effect. Statistically, industry uses about one-third of the world's energy which is most considering other end-user sectors in the economy. As a matter of fact, it is on the rise with projectiles reaching up to 40 percent over the next two decades. This is bad news, therefore, there is a need for energy efficiency and smarter resource use. To mitigate the effects of global warming, there is a need for industrial energy efficiency. There are many factors to influence this change such as policies and programs, energy management systems, innovation, industrial energy audit. The purpose of this review is to articulate some of these aspects.
An effective factor that influences change is policies and programs. When it comes to industries, the main influencer is the government. The government legislates and enforces that there are policies and programs to influence industrial energy efficiency. These policies and programs are usually promoting the energy-saving and low-carbon practices in industries. There are some countries that have energy efficiency resource standards that are the basis for industrial energy-efficiency programs funded by the public or private sectors.
Energy management systems is another influencer in industrial energy efficiency especially in industrial operations in enterprises. Energy management systems help these enterprises to continuously improve their energy efficiency by offering certifiable practices. From the enterprises, view, it is advantageous since it helps reduce the costs of energy while increasing the efficiency of operations, productivity, and improvement of risk management. There have been new International Standardization Organization standards that have to be adhered by industries concerning energy use and performance.
Technology has changed almost every aspect of our lives and it is not left out in influencing industrial energy efficiency. There are current technologies that create reusable products with long life cycles and also those that are energy efficient. This has boosted economies in grand levels and in many ways. There are companies that refurbish their products to avoid disposing of wastes. There are technology companies that have come up with initiatives to help in industrial energy efficiency thus creating more jobs.
To mitigate the greenhouse effect, having industrial energy audit also help. There are industrial audits on energy consumptions for sustainable energy-efficient manufacturing. This is made possible by continuous industrial energy audits and process tracking of industrial machines.
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